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EVALUATION OF DEPRESSION AND SLEEP QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH SOLID TUMOR DURING CHEMOTHERAPY
Ozlem Uysal Sonmez1, Serdar Olt2, Selcuk Yaylaci2, Mehmet Akif Ozturk3, Meltem Baykara4, Erkan Arpaci4, Hasan Ergenc2, Cengiz Karacaer2, Jalan Ergonenc5, Orhan Onder Eren1, Ali Tamer21Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology Section, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey2Department of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
3Department of Internal Medicine, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
4Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology Section, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
5Department of Anesthesiology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
Cancer is a stressful situation itself and brings along a number of psychiatric disorders, which are frequently encountered as depression and sleep disorders. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the depression and sleep quality in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. 123 cancer patients receiving chemotherapy at Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine Training and Research Hospital were evaluated by questionnaire. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to obtain data of the study. Major depression was detected in 12.2% of the patients by Beck depression inventory, while there was moderate depression in 27.6% and mild depression in 31.7% of the patients. Poor sleep quality was present in 63.6% of the patients according to Pittsburgh sleep scale. This study showed that patients with solid tumor receiving chemotherapy in our unit had higher rates of both depression and sleep quality disorder compared to literature.
Keywords: Depression;sleep quality; solid tumor; chemotherapySOLİD TÜMÖRÜ OLAN HASTALARDA KEMOTERAPİ SIRASINDA UYKU KALİTESİ VE DEPRESYONUN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Ozlem Uysal Sonmez1, Serdar Olt2, Selcuk Yaylaci2, Mehmet Akif Ozturk3, Meltem Baykara4, Erkan Arpaci4, Hasan Ergenc2, Cengiz Karacaer2, Jalan Ergonenc5, Orhan Onder Eren1, Ali Tamer21Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology Section, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey2Department of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
3Department of Internal Medicine, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
4Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology Section, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
5Department of Anesthesiology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey
Kanser başlı başına bir stres halidir ve pek çok psikiyatrik hastalığı beraberinde getirir. En sık görülenler depresyon ve uyku bozukluklarıdır. Bu çalışmada kemoterapi alan kanser hastalarında depresyon ve uyku kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Bu çalışma Sakarya Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Onkoloji polikliniği tarafından takip edilen ve kemoterapi alan 123 kanser hastasının anket değerlendirilmesi sonucunda yapıldı. Veriler Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) ve Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi ölçeği (PUKİ) kullanılarak elde edildi. Beck depresyon ölçeğine göre hastaların %12,2’sinde major depresyon, %27,6’sında orta derecede depresyon, %31,7’sinde hafif derecede depresyon saptandı. Hastaların uyku durumu Pittsburg uyku ölçeği analiz edildiğinde %63,6’sında uyku kalitesinin bozuk olduğu saptandı. Bu çalışma ünitemizde kemoterapi alan solid tümörlü hastalarımızda gerek depresyon gerekse uyku kalitesi bozukluğu oranlarının literatüre oranla yüksek olduğunu gösterdi.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Depresyon; uyku kalitesi;solid tümör; kemoterapiManuscript Language: English